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Eventing

Eventing is the equestrian triathlon — combining dressage, cross-country, and show jumping over one to three days. It tests the horse's all-round athleticism, courage, and the partnership between horse and rider.

History

Originating in cavalry training, eventing was designed to test a military horse's obedience (dressage), endurance and bravery (cross-country), and recovery and athleticism (show jumping). It joined the Olympic programme in 1912. Modern eventing replaced the long format with a short format in 2004 to address welfare concerns.

Training focus

  • Cross-country gallop fitness and recovery
  • Solid jumping technique over fixed obstacles
  • Dressage precision and obedience
  • Boldness and rideability between obstacles
  • Course-walking and pace judgment
  • Schooling water complexes, banks, ditches, and corners

Common breeds

ThoroughbredIrish Sport HorseWarmblood

Gear you'll need

  • Three saddles ideal: dressage, jumping, cross-country (close contact with grab strap)
  • Multiple bridles: snaffle for dressage, gag or stronger bit for cross-country
  • Cross-country body protector (BETA Level 3) and air vest
  • Skull cap with silk for cross-country
  • Brushing, tendon, and over-reach boots
  • Stop watch and arm band
  • Studs and stud kit for variable ground

Competition format

Levels run from BE80 (intro) to CCI5*-L (Burghley, Badminton, Kentucky). Each phase scores penalties: dressage in percentage converted to points, cross-country for refusals (20) and time, show jumping for rails (4) and time. Lowest score wins.

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